Similarities Between the Senate and the House of Representatives

Key Difference: The Congress is the bicameral legislature of the federal government. The legislature is substantially the regime's conclusion making organization. It has the power to create, pass, amend and repeal laws. The structure of Congress is divided into two segments: Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate is the upper business firm of the Congress, while the House of Representatives is the lower business firm.

In the U.s. of America, the federal government is distributed into iii distinct branches: legislative, executive and judicial. The legislative is the authorities's decision-making organization which has the power to enact, amend and repeal laws. The executive is the part of government that has sole authorization and responsibility for the daily assistants of the country. The judicial is the system of courts that interprets and applies the police in the proper noun of the country. The legislative branch is the Congress, whereas the executive branch is the President and the judicial branch is represented by the system of federal courts, including the Supreme Court.

The Congress is the bicameral legislature of the federal government. The legislature is essentially the government'southward decision making organization. It has the ability to create, laissez passer, meliorate and repeal laws. The structure of Congress is divided into 2 segments: Senate and the Firm of Representatives.

Both the houses, also known as chambers, of the Congress are headquartered in Washington D.C. and meet in the Capitol. The Senate is the upper house of the Congress, while the Business firm of Representatives is the lower business firm. Still, this does not mean that the powers of the House are junior to that of the Senate.

Withal, as compared to the House of Representatives, the Senate is considered to be a more deliberative and prestigious body. This is mainly due to the fact that the Senate has longer terms, a smaller size, and statewide constituencies, which historically led to a more collegial and less partisan atmosphere.

Senate has a total of 100 members, ii from each of the l states. The House, on the other hand, has 435 members depending on the population of the state. Each land much accept at least one representative, nonetheless the total number of representatives is fixed by law at 435. The nearly populous land, California, currently has 53 representatives. However, the least populous states, Alaska, Delaware, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming have only one representative.

Both the members of the House and the Senate are elected via a direct election. All the same, the elected term for a House Representative is ii years, while for a Senator, it is six years. Both are largely composed of a combination of members of the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The members of the other parties are nearly non-represented. The members of the senate are known as senators, while, the members of the Business firm of Representatives as US Representative, Representative, Congressman, or Congresswoman.

The powers of the legislative assembly are distributed between the Senate and the House. The powers of the Senate include like-minded to treaties as a precondition to their ratification and confirming appointments of Cabinet secretaries, federal judges, other federal executive officials, military officers, regulatory officials, ambassadors, and other federal uniformed officers, likewise as trial of federal officials impeached past the House. Whereas the powers of the House, includes the power to initiate revenue bills, to impeach officials and to elect the U.S. President in case there is no majority in the Electoral Higher. However, the impeached officials are subsequently tried in the Senate. Furthermore, the House has the power to pass any new bill or legislation, just that bill must besides be approved by the Senate and the President in lodge to go constabulary.

Comparison betwixt Senate and House:

	Senate	House of Representatives
Description as per Wikipedia	The United States Senate is a legislative bedroom in the bicameral legislature of the The states of America, and together with the U.Due south. House of Representatives makes up the U.S. Congress.	The United states of america House of Representatives is i of the two houses of the United States Congress. It is oftentimes referred to as the House.
Powers	To pass federal legislation that affects the entire state. The bills must also be passed by the House and the President. Consenting to treaties every bit a precondition to their ratification Consenting to or confirming appointments of Cabinet secretaries, federal judges, other federal executive officials, armed services officers, regulatory officials, ambassadors, and other federal uniformed officers Trial of federal officials impeached by the House	To laissez passer federal legislation that affects the entire land. The bills must too exist passed by the Senate and the President. To initiate revenue bills To impeach officials. The impeached officials are tried in the Senate. To elect the U.S. President in instance there is no majority in the Electoral College.
Meet in	The north wing of the Capitol, in Washington, D.C.,	In the south wing of the Capitol, in Washington, D.C.
Part of	The Us Congress	The Usa Congress
Members	100 senators – 2 for each state regardless of population.	435 representatives – varies for each state as depending on the state's population.
Membership	Through straight ballot	Through direct election
Term	vi years	2 years

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